Keyboard
As in QMK, copy this to /etc/udev/rules.d/50-qmk.rules.
Then append these lines.
# Framework
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="32AC", ATTRS{idProduct}=="0012", TAG+="uaccess"
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="32AC", ATTRS{idProduct}=="0013", TAG+="uaccess"
KERNEL=="hidraw*", SUBSYSTEM=="hidraw", ATTRS{idVendor}=="32ac", ATTRS{idProduct}=="0012", MODE="0660", GROUP="users", TAG+="uaccess", TAG+="udev-acl"
KERNEL=="hidraw*", SUBSYSTEM=="hidraw", ATTRS{idVendor}=="32ac", ATTRS{idProduct}=="0013", MODE="0660", GROUP="users", TAG+="uaccess", TAG+="udev-acl"
Then, reload rules, and trigeer the new rule.
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
sudo udevadm trigger
Now, VIA should work.